The N57D30L is a popular diesel motor that has a displacement of 3.0 liters. To be more precise, it is 2993 cubic centimeters. The engine is designed for the famous car of the BMW concern, namely – BMW X6.
As for the power indicator, here everything is very serious – the described engine has as much as 249 horsepower. But such a high parameter does not prevent the motor to have quite economical fuel consumption. To name the exact figure, it is necessary to define, on what terrain you will mainly use your automobile. If the slope is made in the direction of busy city roads, the figure will be close to the mark of 7-9 liters. When driving on the highway for 100 kilometers you will have about 5 liters. As for the mixed driving style, here you will lose about 6 liters. By the way, it is recommended to use diesel fuel for normal operation.
It is impossible to unambiguously answer the question of how much oil this motor consumes when passing a thousand kilometers. The approximate figure will be equal to 500-700 grams.
In terms of shape, the powertrain is in-line, and also has 6 cylinders available. Each of the latter has four valves, the total sum of which is 24. The cylinder block itself is made of aluminum.
The motor boasts a start-stop system, a powerful turbo, and full compliance with all environmental regulations.
Engine specifications N57D30L
Power, hp. | 249 |
Fuel type | Diesel fuel |
Volume, cm*3 | 2993 |
Maximum torque, N*m (kg*m) at rpm. | 560 (57) / 3000 |
Fuel consumption, l/100 km | 6 |
Engine type | In-line, 6-cylinder |
CO2 emission, g/km | 159 |
Cylinder diameter, mm | 84 |
Number of valves per cylinder | 4 |
Maximum power, hp (kW) at rpm. | 249 (183) / 4000 |
Blower | Turbine |
Start-stop system | yes |
Compression ratio | 16.5 |
Piston stroke, mm | 90 |
Advantages
In general, the described engine has outstanding technical characteristics, which make it so recognizable among motorists from all over the world. For example, it is quite a long service life (300+ km), reliability of all constituent elements. Economical fuel consumption is a very important aspect for any person, especially if the engine has such a high power indicator.
Disadvantages
Unfortunately, it is not without problems. There are not so many of them, all of them are solved by quite simple methods, but still we recommend you to familiarize yourself with this information, because it will definitely help you in case you decide to become the owner of a car with this power unit.
Firstly, there are often problems with the swirl flaps. Namely, corking. Unlike M-series engines, these are not able to fly into the motor. However, such encrustation will cause the flaps to stop moving, causing the car to fail to run evenly and produce various errors as it operates. Often the source of the problem lies in the valve (EGR). It should be periodically cleaned or removed, because often at a mileage of 100,000 km the manifold can be completely clogged with dirt.
After reading numerous reviews of real owners, you will see complaints about various extraneous sounds, including quite loud noises. What is this due to? Often, the crankshaft damper fails. This happens after about 100 thousand kilometers. It is necessary to make a timely replacement. After 200 thousand kilometers, extraneous noises coming from the rear area of the engine, can report the need to inspect the timing chain. It is quite possible that it will need to be replaced.
Even these few problems are quite avoidable if you do timely diagnostic inspections and address problems as they arise. The engine is generally very reliable, and it is quite likely that it will not cause you any inconvenience at all. However, if any, do not “self-medicate” the car. Contact a specialist who will be able to provide you with competent assistance.
Chip Tuning
The power indicator of the described motor is quite high. If to speak precisely, it is 249 “horses”. However, for some motorists this may not be enough to fully enjoy high-speed driving. We hasten to please you, if you belong to this category of people, because in the case of the described motor, chip tuning is available. As a rule, to achieve maximum performance, a downpipe is used, as well as a firmware. The final figure can be equal to more than 300 hp.
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